Gendered Online Abuse Against Women in Public Life

More Than Just Words

Susan Watson
Emerald
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Paperback / softback
9781835497272
10 November 2025
£20.00
eBook (PDF)
9781835497241
20 October 2025
£0.00
Open Access
eBook (ePub)
9781835497265
20 October 2025
£0.00
Open Access

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  • Description
  • Contents
  • Reviews
  • About
  • Open Access

The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online.

As we move into a world where the borders between professional activity in the physical world and the online space are becoming increasingly blurred, up to now there has been little attention paid to the risk that this occupational necessity frequently presents. This book fills that gap; exploring the online abuse of women at work, author Susan Watson uses verbatim accounts to demonstrate that online abuse is the consequence of being a woman on the internet.

Timely, necessary, and the first of its kind, Gendered Online Abuse Against Women in Public Life focuses on digital abuse encountered across the public sphere and brings together both theoretical ideas and policy recommendations. Presenting evidence drawn from 50 rich and visceral semi-structured interviews and a large corpus of Twitter data, the chapters identify how abuse differs by occupation, and devises a seven-element framework that occurs in every episode of online abuse - tested through the qualitative analysis of 10 million tweets sent to 250 women across the UK: data that is no longer available following the platform’s change of ownership. The design of recommendations at an individual, organisational and structural level provides workable solutions to a vicious problem, revealing how online abuse directed at women is misogynistic, frequently includes violent threats, and dismisses women’s contributions to online discussions.

Addressing how the expectation that women in public life maintain a digital presence precipitates online abuse, Watson offers a series of recommendations for ways that online abuse can be managed, countered, and ultimately ameliorated. Highly interdisciplinary, combining scholarly investigation and public policy insight, this is essential reading for students, academics and policymakers alike.

Chapter 1. Introduction: The problem of gendered abuse in the online space

  • Chapter 2. Charting the history of abuse in computer mediated communication
  • Chapter 3. Exploring theories of gender-based violence
  • Chapter 4. Technology and the public sphere
  • Chapter 5. "Keep your head down and shut up" – Exploring the seven elements of online abuse
  • Chapter 6. "They think you’re fair game” – Challenges encountered by women serving in public facing occupations
  • Chapter 7. Analysing the policy landscape on gender-based violence and online abuse in England and Wales
  • Chapter 8. "Dude, it’s not OK": Recommendations for tackling abuse
  • Chapter 9. Conclusion – Assessing the impact of online abuse on gender-based violence

This book pulls back the curtain to reveal the scale of abuse that women in public life now receive. It’s a timely and important read into what is driving this horrifying trend and how we can tackle it.

- Anna Turley, Labour MP

This remarkable book is essential reading for anyone thinking about the barriers to women entering or remaining in public life. The relentless nature of online abuse, as well as its effects on everyone involved, is depressing reading, but Dr Watson’s concise analysis makes a significant contribution to our understanding and points towards possible solutions. A really valuable and insightful contribution to one of the most challenging problems so many women face in public life in the twenty-first century.

- Nan Sloane, Historian and Political Leadership Trainer

With her unparalleled expertise, a wealth of original empirical material, and rich theoretical awareness, Susan Watson offers a unique insight into this most pressing and growing of contemporary problems. Gendered Online Abuse Against Women in Public Life: More Than Just Words is set to have a big impact – among policy-makers, practitioners, teachers, students and informed readers. I cannot recommend it highly enough.

- Professor Tim Newburn, London School of Economics

Timely and important, this book provides firm evidence of the nature, extent, and harms of online abuse directed against women in public life. By focusing on how such abuse impacts not just the safety of women in public life but their freedom, Watson reveals its full consequences and charts a course for us to combat it - individually, socially, and structurally.

- Fiona Vera-Gray, Co-Director Child and Woman Abuse Studies Unit, London Metropolitan University

Susan Watson is Lecturer in Criminal Justice and Social Policy in the School for Business and Society at the University of York, UK.